9 Ways to Protect Everything You
Own –
From Everyone, Every Time
From Everyone, Every Time
Hillel L. Presser, author of “Financial
Self-Defense,” and a lawyer specializing in establishing comprehensive asset
protection plans. www.assetprotectionattorneys.com
Lawsuits have become big business, especially
since the economic downturn. They’re a cheap way for people to make lots of
money, often with an investment of just a few hours’ time. Consider -- the
plaintiff may never even have to prove a thing; the prospect of spending
hundreds of thousands of dollars in legal bills can scare a defendant into
opting for a settlement without ever putting up a fight. Even if he did nothing
wrong.
More than 100 million lawsuits are filed each
year; one in three people will be sued in the next 12 months. No one’s immune,
but people with a lot of assets showing are especially vulnerable. If someone
thinks you’ve got a lot to lose – and thus, they’ve got a lot to gain – you
become a choice target. People who are less affluent are vulnerable in a
different way: If a person with $100,000 in assets gets sued for $1 million,
they’ll be wiped out, whereas the person with $5 million can survive a $1
million lawsuit.
The time to protect your assets is before you get
sued; it’s much more enforceable, costs less and you’ll have more options
available.
Here are some tips to help guide you:
1. Inventory your wealth. Most
people have a lot more than they think. Take stock of valuable domain names,
telephone numbers, intellectual property, potential inheritances, and other
non-liquid assets.
2. Convert non-exempt assets into exempt
assets. State laws protect some personal assets from lawsuits and
creditors. Those assets typically include your primary residence; personal items
such as furniture and clothing; pensions and retirement funds; and life
insurance. Find out the exemptions for your state and convert non-exempt assets
(i.e. cash) into exempt assets (i.e. life insurance).
3. Protect
every asset from every creditor. There’s no point in protecting your
money if your business is exposed. There’s no point in protecting your business
if your house is exposed. There’s no point in protecting your house if your boat
is exposed. Protect everything! Your asset protection plan should hold up
whether your neighbor is suing you or the most powerful attorney
downtown.
4. Don’t rely solely on liability insurance.
Buy as much insurance as you can; it’s cheap and it helps you sleep at
night. But realize that 70 percent of claims are not covered. Your coverage may
be inadequate for a particular suit; your insurance company may go bankrupt.
Having insurance and an asset protection plan is the belt and suspenders
approach to hanging onto your pants.
5. Avoid fraudulent
transfers. A fraudulent transfer occurs if your creditor doesn’t get
paid because you sold an asset to a person or entity for less than its fair
market value when faced with a lawsuit. Such a transfer, done with the intent to
hinder, delay, or defraud a creditor, can invalidate your entire asset
protection plan.
6. Don’t title your assets solely to your
spouse or to “straw men.” They may have more financial problems than
you.
7. Protect with liens. What is a $100,000 car
worth if you owe $95,000? What is a $1 million house worth if you owe
$950,000? Take out lines of credit. Record mortgages against your property.
Make all of your assets valueless. Become an unattractive candidate for a
lawsuit.
8. Transfer your assets to a protective entity.
The key to asset protection is to own nothing while controlling
everything. Transfer any non exempt assets out of your name to protective
entities such as trusts, LLC’s (limited liability companies), limited
partnerships, etc.
9. Keep your plan up to date.
Laws change every year. Have your plan reviewed yearly.
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